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货币与利率

Risk-weighted assets

/rɪsk ˈweɪtɪd ˈæsets/
风险加权资产
rates 1 篇文章 更新于 2026-11-12 15:24 CEFR B2

01定义Definition

A bank's assets adjusted for how risky regulators think each one is. Capital rules are expressed as a percentage of this number, not of total assets.

风险加权资产

04数字怎么看The numbers

Move变动Where it appeared出现位置What it means这句话在说什么
£15.4bnBank of England examines Barclays over private credit trades
风险加权资产 · 第 8 张术语卡
Barclays' RWAs rose £15.4 billion to £358.1 billion, with credit risk accounting for £11.2 billion of the increase.
RWA 是资本监管的「分母工程」:同一笔 100 元贷款,若权重是 20%,只算 20 元风险资产;若是 100%,就算 100 元。所以资本充足率可以被两种方式改善——多留资本(分子),或者让资产看起来更安全(分母)。后者的空间,正是监管者反复盯的地方。

08延伸阅读Further reading

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