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货币与利率

Capital buffer

/ˈkæpɪtl ˈbʌfə/
资本缓冲
rates 1 篇文章 更新于 2026-11-12 15:24 CEFR B2

01定义Definition

Extra capital a bank holds on top of the minimum, so it can absorb losses in a downturn without failing.

资本缓冲

04数字怎么看The numbers

Move变动Where it appeared出现位置What it means这句话在说什么
—Bank of England examines Barclays over private credit trades
资本缓冲 · 第 9 张术语卡
Mould says the dispute is about how much capital Barclays must hold as a buffer against future turbulence.
缓冲的作用不是「防第一笔损失」,而是「防损失集中出现」。资本缓冲越薄,银行越早收缩放贷——这会反过来加剧下行。所以监管对资本的要求,本质上是在给整个系统留出「不要同时踩刹车」的余地。

08延伸阅读Further reading

09出现在这些文章里Appears in

10相关概念Related