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公司财报

Forward earnings

/ˈfɔːwəd ˈɜːnɪŋz/
「预期盈利/远期盈利」
company 1 篇文章 更新于 2026-11-12 15:24 CEFR B2

01定义Definition

Forward earnings are the profits analysts expect a company to make over the next 12 months. They are a forecast, not history.

「预期盈利/远期盈利」

04数字怎么看The numbers

Move变动Where it appeared出现位置What it means这句话在说什么
—Nvidia sets biggest-ever buyback plan as AI chip competition weighs on stock performance
「预期盈利/远期盈利」 · 第 5 张术语卡
Nvidia trades at about 16.5 times 12-month forward earnings — the 16.5 comes from dividing today’s share price by that forecast.
倍数怎么算:股价 ÷ 每股预期盈利。用预期盈利算出来的叫 forward P/E(远期市盈率),用过去盈利算出来的叫 trailing P/E。前者是市场对未来下的注,后者是已经发生的事实。分析师说「英伟达只有 16.5 倍」,意思是按未来一年的预测利润来看很便宜;但如果这个预测落空(例如内存涨价压毛利、客户削减资本支出),倍数会瞬间变贵。所以看到远期估值,一定追问一句:这个预测是谁给的、凭什么。

08延伸阅读Further reading

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