The part of a product's price that is created inside the country, after subtracting the imported parts and materials that went into it.
附加值
| Move变动 | Where it appeared出现位置 | What it means这句话在说什么 |
|---|---|---|
| $412bn | The trillion-dollar surplus is a mirror, not a medal 附加值 · 第 3 张术语卡 | Goldman Sachs says this share is modest for AI hardware — which is why $412 billion of exports is not $412 billion of income. 这是理解「总值贸易」和「附加值贸易」的分水岭。一部手机出口价 500 美元，若屏幕、芯片、镜头共 400 美元靠进口，本国附加值只有 100 美元。用总值统计，出口国看起来很强；用附加值统计，议价能力与利润在哪里一目了然。OECD 与 WTO 的 TiVA 数据库就是干这个的。 |