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行业与产业

Spot price

/spɒt praɪs/
现货价
industry 2 篇文章 更新于 2026-11-12 15:24 CEFR B2

01定义Definition

The price for immediate delivery, agreed today. It moves every day, unlike a contract price fixed months in advance.

现货价

04数字怎么看The numbers

Move变动Where it appeared出现位置What it means这句话在说什么
—The AI trade splits in two
现货价 · 第 7 张术语卡
Memory sells at both a spot price and a contract price; a shortage premium lives mostly in the first, which is why it can vanish in a quarter.
看大宗或存储这类商品,现货价与合约价的价差比绝对价格更有信息量:现货高于合约,说明当下缺货、买家抢货;现货跌破合约,说明缺口在补上,下一轮合约谈判就会降价。产业里把它当先行指标用。
—Diesel Prices Hold High Despite Efforts to Boost Global Supplies
现货价 · 第 2 张术语卡
The article quotes spot crude and diesel because a physical shortage shows up there first.
现货比期货贵,叫「现货溢价」(backwardation),是实物紧张的典型信号——今年的原油曲线就长期处于这种状态。反过来,期货比现货贵(contango)通常意味着库存充裕、有人愿意付钱存油。判断「缺不缺货」,看现货与近月期货的价差,比看单日涨跌可靠。

08延伸阅读Further reading

09出现在这些文章里Appears in

10相关概念Related