← 全部概念
市场与资产

Shares

/ʃeəz/
股票
markets 2 篇文章 更新于 2026-11-12 15:24 CEFR B2

01定义Definition

A small part of a company. People buy and sell these parts on a stock market.

股票

04数字怎么看The numbers

Move变动Where it appeared出现位置What it means这句话在说什么
—Fewer burgers, bigger bills
股票 · 第 6 张术语卡
The share price rose about 5 per cent, even though sales fell.
股价和业绩不是同一天的事。股价反映的是「大家原本以为会怎样」和「实际怎样」的差距。麦当劳销售跌了,但跌得比分析师担心的少,利润还超了预期,所以股价反而涨。这就是为什么读财报要先看预期,再看实际。
0.8%PepsiCo to raise some prices after cuts failed to grow sales
股票 · 第 3 张术语卡
The report moved the market: PepsiCo shares fell as much as 0.8%, and they are down almost 10% this year.
股价对「提价」这件事的反应通常是先跌后看:短期市场担心涨价会赶走消费者(这次盘中跌 0.8%),中期则要看涨价能不能把利润率抬回来。今年百事股价跌了近 10%,说明投资者更相信「卖不动」而不是「涨价救场」。术语小常识:share 在英文财报里还有第二个意思——「份额」(market share 市场份额),靠上下文区分。

08延伸阅读Further reading

09出现在这些文章里Appears in

10相关概念Related