A situation in which an industry can produce more than the world is willing to buy at a price that covers its costs.
产能过剩
| Move变动 | Where it appeared出现位置 | What it means这句话在说什么 |
|---|---|---|
| 45% | The trillion-dollar surplus is a mirror, not a medal 产能过剩 · 第 6 张术语卡 | Brussels' charge, and the one Beijing rejects: more than 45% of global chemical and plastic-resin capacity now sits in China. 产能过剩是相对概念,判据是价格而不是产量:如果价格长期低于成本、企业还在扩产,那就是过剩。它有两种出口方式——降价内销(通缩)或低价外销(贸易摩擦)。反过来,产能也可以是战略储备,所以这个词在谈判桌上从来不是中性描述,而是起诉书的第一句。 |